Friday, December 11, 1998
An ode to Haifa
In an increasingly polarized nation, Haifa
stands out as a city where Jew and Arab,
religious and secular can coexist in peace
By Sami Michael
...In the course of my rather eventful life, I have lived in and visited
hundreds of cities and towns in the Middle East. The picture is virtually
the same wherever you go. Spiritual barbed wire stretches along the
promenades and boulevards, crisscrossing the alleys.
It is not out of local patriotism that I believe Haifa is different.
There is something special about this city, as it labors beneath the
heavy weight of jokes about its provincialism. Maybe it is the
enchanting view of verdant mountains and blue sea. Maybe it is the three
countries one can see from its peaks. And maybe it is the lack of
historical pretensions that has enabled the city
to foster a rare brand of coexistence between
different population groups...
...I am not saying that Haifa is an ideal city.
There is no place in the real world that is
ideal. What I mean is that the symbols of
hostility lose much of their noxious and Satanic
power in Haifa. The call of the muezzin is not
aggressive in this city. The words "Allahu akbar"
(God is great) are not terrifying. The arms of a
black-garbed Haredi are not laden with stones.
The chiming of the church bells has a soft,
pleasant, soothing sound, unlike the jarring
clangs of the bells in Jerusalem. I'm not
interested in tempting fate, but no one in Haifa
has been killed by a terrorist bomb in over 20
years. No buses have been blown up in Haifa. In
the Middle East, that is a remarkable phenomenon.
So maybe it is not such a coincidence that Haifa
was the chosen venue for the "Holiday of
Holidays" festival - a joint celebration of
Hanukkah, Christmas and Ramadan that opens next
week and gives cultural and artistic expression
to the human mosaic that is Haifa. The organizer
and producer of the event is the Arab-Israeli
cultural center that has been active in the city
since 1965 - Beit Hagefen - with the
collaboration of the European Union, the Haifa
Municipality, the Ministry of Education and
Culture, Omanut La'am and the local media. The
festival is scheduled to run until the end of January.
Another event of special importance took place at
Beit Hagefen this past week: the International
Conference of Religious Leaders, now in its
fourth year. Sixty religious leaders took part
this year - chief rabbis and neighborhood rabbis,
bishops of every Christian denomination, Moslem
qadis, Druze qadis, Bahai community leaders and
leaders of the Ahmads. Delegates arrived from
Jordan, the regions administered by the
Palestinian Authority, Egypt, Morocco, Cyprus,
Romania, Turkey and Switzerland. The dual object
of the conference was to create a framework in
the Middle East for encounters between religious
leaders, thereby fostering religious tolerance,
and to establish interfaith teams prepared to
meet with Israeli, Jordanian and Palestinian high
school students....
...The highlight of the event was a panel discussion
whose participants were the chief rabbi of Acre,
Yosef Yashar; the Roman Catholic bishop Bulus
Marcuzi,; Sheikh Ziyad Abu-Moch, director of the
Islamic college in Baka al-Gharbiya; Naim Heno,
qadi of the Shari'a Druze court in Julis; and Dr.
Albert Lincoln, secretary-general of the Bahai
community, whose religious center is located, not
without reason, in Haifa. The conference was also
attended by 100 high school students from the
Reali school in Haifa, the Baptist school in
Nazareth, the Moslem high school in Faradis, and
other educational institutions.
Beit Hagefen provides young people with a rare
opportunity to hear another voice - one that does
not believe that prophets and religion command us
to excommunicate, ostracize and kill, but sees
the beauty of human existence in the idea that
there is room enough for all faiths...
...Perhaps Haifa will be the model for an
East-West meeting on a broader scale, a place
where peoples and cultures reach out sincerely
and learn that coexistence is possible.
©Copyright 1998, Ha'aretz
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