THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary (Cleveland, Ohio)
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Accusing Iran of persecuting the Baha'is, the State
Department said Thursday two members of the faith were in imminent danger
of execution in Khorasan province and 32 others had been arrested
throughout the country.
Spokesman James P. Rubin urged the Islamic Republic not to carry out the
executions, to ease restrictions on religious practices "and to recognize
and uphold the fundamental human right to freedom of conscience and belief."
"We have urged that in the past, and we are urging it again today,"
Rubin said.
The minority Baha'is, who draw their beliefs from the Muslim, Christian
and Jewish religions, are considered heretics by the Muslim fundamentalist
government in Iran.
They have been prohibited from teaching in Iranian schools. The 32
people arrested in 14 cities had taught in their own schools.
According to a spokeswoman for the American Baha'is, Kit Cosby, four
Baha'is were sentenced to death early this year in Mashhad on grounds of
conducting family life classes and converting a Muslim to the Baha'i
faith. One was executed in July, Two recently had their death sentences
reconfirmed and the fourth's sentence was commuted to 10 years in prison.
For months, the Clinton administration has been trying to engage Tehran
in a dialogue, based on the judgment by some senior U.S. officials that
President Mohamad Khatami represents a moderate strain in Iranian policy
-making. The overture was brushed aside Monday by Foreign Minister Kemal
Kharrazi. He called for a change in U.S. policies first.
The National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is in the United States said
in July that more than 200 elected community leaders had been executed in
Iran since 1979, solely on account of religion.
Baha'i students have been barred from universities since the early 1980s.
Copyright 1998 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
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