The White House Urges Iran Not to Execute Baha'is
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2 (UPI) -- The White House is urging the Iranian
government not to execute two members of the Baha'i religious minority
for allegedly converting a Muslim woman to the Baha'i faith.
In a statement today, the White House also condemned the arrest of 32
Baha'is and confiscation of their property in a nationwide crackdown.
The statement says: "We strongly urge President Khatami to ensure that
these executions are not carried out. Executing people for the practice
of their religious faith is contrary to the most fundamental human rights
principles."
It adds, "We deplore this attack on followers of the Baha'i faith and urge
President Khatami to ensure the release of all Baha'is who have been arrested
for the peaceful observance and expression of their faith. "
The death sentences against on Sirus Zabihi-Moghaddam and Hedayet Kashefi-
Najafabadi, handed down in Mashad, some 500 miles (800 km) east of Tehran,
bring to six the total number of Baha'is facing execution in Iran.
On July 21, Iranian religious authorities executed Baha'i prisoner Ruhollah
Rowhani after an Islamic court found him guilty of converting a woman to
the Baha'i faith.
The Supreme Court of Iran refused to endorse the sentence, but Rowhani was
hanged anyway.
On Thursday, a representative of the Baha'i community in Canada told UPI
the latest arrests began Tuesday and were accompanied by raids on Baha'i
property in 14 cities, including Tehran, Tabriz, Hamedan, Zanjan and
Khorramabad. Gerald Filson said officials from the Ministry of Information
seized books, papers and furniture and told a board member of the Open
University that the institution must close.
He said the university was established because Baha'is are not
allowed to complete high school or attend Iranian universities.
There are some 300,000 Baha'is in Iran, which does not officially
recognize them as a minority group.
In Ottawa today, Canadian Foreign Minister Lloyd Axworthy also condemned
the arrests and said he raised the issue with Iranian Foreign Minister
Kamal Kharazi, whom he met in New York on Thursday.
In a statement, Axworthy said the arrests "are an affront to the human
rights of Iranian Baha'is."
Copyright 1998 by United Press International. All rights reserved.
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