Encyclopedia articles / Dictionary entries

sorted by date, all languages []

1. 2022. Bábí-Bahá'í Community in Khorasan, The, by Minou Foadi, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
2. 2021. Nicolas, Alphonse (A.-L-.M. Nicolas), by Nader Nasiri-Moghaddam, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
3. 2021. Nazif, Suleyman, by Necati Alkan, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
4. 2021. Bahá'í Faith, The, by Lil Osborn, in Handbook of Islamic Sects and Movements, Chapter 33. Origins; Bahá'u'lláh; `Abdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi; 'world religion' from 1957; beliefs and practices; controversies; persecution. [about]
5. 2019. Hayden, Robert, by Christopher Buck and Derik Smith, in Oxford Research Encyclopedia, Literature. In his poetics of history and his nuanced representations of black life, Hayden's art showed that the African American experience was quintessentially American, and that blackness was an essential aspect of heterogeneous America. [about]
6. 2017. Varqá, Wali-Alláh, by Iraj Ayman, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
7. 2017. Varqá, Ali-Mohammad, by Iraj Ayman, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
8. 2016. Nabil-i A'zam (Mulla Muhammad Zarandi), by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
9. 2016. Mulla Sadiq-i-Khurasani (Muqaddas), by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
10. 2016. Muhammad-Taqi Wakil al-Dawla Shirazi, by Soli Shahvar, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
11. 2016. Mazhar-i Ilahi (Manifestation of God), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
12. 2016. Gail, Marzieh, by Wendy M. Heller, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
13. 2016. Baha'is, by Christopher Buck, in Encyclopedia of the Qur'an — Supplement. The Bahá'í Faith's continuities and discontinuities with Islam. This is the only Bahá'í-related article in The Encyclopaedia of the Qur’an. [about]
14. 2015. Sobhi, Fazlollah Mohtadi, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
15. 2015. Sabet, Habib, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
16. 2015. Deganawida, the Peacemaker, by Christopher Buck, in American Writers: A Collection of Literary Biographies, 26. Biography of the Iroquois / Haudenosaunee prophet-like figure who lived around 600 or 900 years ago. [about]
17. 2015. Bushrui, Hasan Foadi, by Fereydun Vahman, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt of a bio of the head of Bahá'í schools in Iran and Turkmenistan, with link to article offsite. [about]
18. 2015. Bábism in Nayriz, by Hussein Ahdieh, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt on Nayriz and Sayyed Yahyá Dárábí (Vahíd), with link to article offsite. [about]
19. 2014. Nineteen Day Feast, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
20. 2014. Edward Granville Browne, by Christopher Buck, in British Writers, Supplement XXI. Bio of E.G. Browne, with focus on his books and translations. [about]
21. 2014. Bahá'í: History, Beliefs, Practices, Theological Exchanges, and Current Issues, by Christopher Buck, in Handbook of Religion: A Christian Engagement with Traditions, Teachings, and Practices. Brief overviews of Bahá'í history and thought. [about]
22. 2014. Bagdádi Family, by Kamran Ekbal, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
23. 2013. Science and Religion Are Complementary, by Christopher Buck, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
24. 2013. Kázem Rashtí, by Armin Eschraghi, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
25. 2013. Harlem Renaissance, by Christopher Buck, in The American Mosaic: The African American Experience. [about]
26. 2013. Biography of Wilhelmina Sherriff Bain. Compilation of documents about an early feminist and peace advocate who received a Tablet from Abdu'l-Bahá in 1908. [about]
27. 2013. Baha'i Pioneers, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
28. 2013. Alain Locke, by Christopher Buck, in Pop Culture Universe: Icons Idols Ideas. [about]
29. 2012. Public Schools May "Teach About Religion" — Not "Teach Religion", by Christopher Buck, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. History of legislation regarding how and when religious texts might be studied in public schools, and comments on pedagogical approaches. [about]
30. 2012. Nabil al-Dawla: Iranian diplomat and translator of Bahá'í scriptures, by Guity Etemad, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
31. 2012. Medhat Pasha, by Necati Alkan, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Bio of the 19th century Ottoman statesman, who served both as governor and grand vizier. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
32. 2012. Kashan: Religious Communities: Bahá'í Community, by Mehrdad Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, 16:1. [about]
33. 2012. Forutan, Alí-Akbar, by Iraj Ayman, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
34. 2012. Discourse Theory and Peace, by Michael Karlberg, in Encyclopedia of Peace Psychology, ed. Daniel Christie. Discourse theory, which rests on the idea that language helps constitute our reality, can shed light on the role that language plays in both direct and structural violence. No mention of the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
35. 2012. Bahá'í Faith, The, by Christopher Buck, in The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Religion and Social Justice, ed. Michael D. Palmer and Stanley M. Burgess. [about]
36. 2012. Ashraf, Ghodsieh, by Mahnaze A. da Silveira, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
37. 2012. America is a Multifaith Nation, by Christopher Buck, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. While the United States was once a "Christian" nation, it is now a multi-faith one. Includes short overview of American religious history, and statistics of church membership. [about]
38. 2012/2020. Kasravi, Ahmad, by Ali Reza Manafzadeh and et al., in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Five brief excerpts that reference the Bahá'í Faith, with link to article offsite. [about]
39. 2011. Women in the works of the Bab and in the Babi Movement, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
40. 2011. Temples, Bahá'í, by Christopher Buck, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
41. 2011. Tahirih Qurratul-ayn, by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
42. 2011. Spiritual Assembly (Mahfel-i-Ruháni), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
43. 2011. Shoghi Effendi, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
44. 2011. Sheikh Ahmad al-Ahsai, by Moojan Momen, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
45. 2011. Sayyid Kazim Rashti, by Moojan Momen, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
46. 2011. Ruhiyyih Khanum, by Loni Bramson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
47. 2011. Ruh al-Quddus, by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
48. 2011. Root, Martha Louise, by Loni Bramson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
49. 2011. Religions Share Enduring Values, by Christopher Buck, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. Do all religions ultimately endorse the same spiritual values? Includes discussion of the "Golden Rule" and interfaith alliances. [about]
50. 2011. Ransom-Kehler, Keith, by Loni Bramson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
51. 2011. Mulla Husayn Bushrui, by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
52. 2011. Hidden Words (Kalemát-i-Maknuna), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
53. 2011. Haji Mubarak, by Anthony Lee, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
54. 2011. Baha'u'llah, birth and ascension of, by J. Gordon Melton, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
55. 2011. Baha'u'llah, by Anonymous, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
56. 2011. Baha'i Faith, roots of, by Robert Stockman, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
57. 2011. Baha'i Faith: Overview, by Robert Stockman, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
58. 2011. Bab, The, by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
59. 2011. 'Abdul-Baha, by Moojan Momen, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
60. 2011-09. World Religion Day (January), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
61. 2011-09. Ridván, Festival of, by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
62. 2011-09. Race Unity Day, by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
63. 2011-09. Naw-Rúz, Festival of (March 21), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
64. 2011-09. Feast, Nineteen-Day, by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
65. 2011-09. Fast, Bahá'í (March 2, by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
66. 2011-09. Declaration of the Báb, Festival of, by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
67. 2011-09. Covenant, Day of the (November 26), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
68. 2011-09. Calendar, Bahá'í, and Rhythms of Worship, by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
69. 2011-09. Bahá'u'lláh, Festival of the Birth of (November 12), by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
70. 2011-09. Bahá'u'lláh, Ascension of (May 29), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
71. 2011-09. Báb, Martyrdom of the (July 9), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
72. 2011-09. Báb, Festival of the Birth of the (October 20), by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
73. 2011-09. Ayyám-i-Há (February 25), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
74. 2011-09. 'Abdu'l-Bahá, Ascension of (November 28), by Christopher Buck, in Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. [about]
75. 2010. World Religion Day, by Christopher Buck, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, Vol. 6, ed. J. Gordon Melton & Martin Baumann. [about]
76. 2010. Temples, Bahá'í, by Christopher Buck, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, Vol. 6, ed. J. Gordon Melton & Martin Baumann. [about]
77. 2010. Mashriqu'l-Adhkár, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
78. 2010. Locke, Alain, by Christopher Buck, in Encyclopedia of African American History, Volume 1, ed. Leslie M. Alexander. [about]
79. 2010. Kitáb-i-Íqán, by Sholeh A. Quinn and Stephen Lambden, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
80. 2010. Baha'i Faith and Christianity, by Seena Fazel and Marcus Braybrooke, in Cambridge Dictionary of Christianity. Two short entries on the theological relationship between these two Faiths. [about]
81. 2010. Bab, Birth of, by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in World Religions: Belief, Culture, and Controversy. [about]
82. 2010. Bab, Birth of, by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, Vol. 1, ed. J. Gordon Melton & Martin Baumann. [about]
83. 2010/2012. Ridván, Festival of, by Christopher Buck, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, Vol. 5, ed. J. Gordon Melton & Martin Baumann. [about]
84. 2010-09. Bahá'u'lláh, Birth/Ascension of, by Christopher Buck and J. Gordon Melton, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, Vol. 1, ed. Gordon Melton & Martin Baumann. [about]
85. 2009. Yahyá, Mírzá, by Moojan Momen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the younger half-brother of Bahá’u’lláh, later his opponent, known as Subh-i-Azal, described by Shoghi Effendi as "the arch-breaker of the Covenant of the Báb." [about]
86. 2009. Toumansky, Aleksandr Grigorevich, by Jahangir Dorri, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
87. 2009. Tehran, Iran, by Moojan Momen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the capital city of Iran and birthplace of Bahá’u’lláh, called by Him the "Land of Tá" (Ard-i-Tá), site of numerous important events in Bahá’í history. [about]
88. 2009. Secret of Divine Civilization (Risaliy-i-Madiniyyih), by Sen McGlinn, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
89. 2009. Schopflocher, Siegfried, by Will C. van den Hoonaard, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the Canadian Bahá’í of German-Jewish background named by Shoghi Effendi a Hand of the Cause of God in 1952. [about]
90. 2009. Ransom-Kehler, Keith Bean, by Janet Ruhe-Schoen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the American Bahá’í lecturer and world traveler, designated by Shoghi Effendi as the first American Bahá’í martyr, and a Hand of the Cause of God, the first woman to be so named. [about]
91. 2009. Quddus, by Nosrat Mohammad-Hosseini, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
92. 2009. Mihdí, Mírzá, by Shahriar Razavi, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the son of Bahá’u’lláh, who entitled him "the Purest Branch," younger brother of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá and Bahíyyih Khánum. [about]
93. 2009. Mashriqu'l-Adhkár, by Julie Badiee, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the "Dawning Place of the Praise of God," a term used to refer to a Bahá’í House of Worship and its surrounding dependencies. [about]
94. 2009. Letters of the Living (Hurúf al-Hayy), by Muhammad Afnan and Todd Lawson, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. Title given by the Báb to His first eighteen disciples. [about]
95. 2009. Judeo-Persian Communities of Iran in the Qajar Period: Conversion to the Bahá'í Faith, by Mehrdad Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
96. 2009. Hands of the Cause (Ayádí Amr Alláh), by Eunice Braun, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the institution, established by Bahá’u’lláh, of individuals named by Bahá’u’lláh, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, and Shoghi Effendi, charged with protecting and propagating the Bahá’í Faith; one of the two parallel lines of responsibility in Bahá’í administration. [about]
97. 2009. Gregory, Louis George, by Gayle Morrison, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the African American lawyer who became a leading Bahá’í speaker, writer, administrator, and proponent of race unity and equality, member of the national governing body of the Bahá’ís of the United States and Canada, and Hand of the Cause. [about]
98. 2009. Dunn, Clara and John Henry Hyde, by Graham Hassall, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the couple who went to Australia in 1920 in response to ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s call for worldwide expansion of the Bahá’í Faith and firmly established it in the Antipodes, designated Hands of the Cause of God by Shoghi Effendi. [about]
99. 2009. Dodge, Arthur Pillsbury, by Robert Stockman, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the early American Bahá’í named by Shoghi Effendi a Disciple of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. [about]
100. 2009. Children, by Nancy A. Davis, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On persons in the stages of life from conception, when the soul comes into being, to the age of fifteen, the beginning of spiritual maturity or adulthood. [about]
101. 2009. Chase, Thornton, by Robert Stockman, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the first person in the West to become a steadfast Bahá’í, one of the founders of the Chicago Bahá’í community, included by Shoghi Effendi among a number of prominent early Bahá’ís he designated "Disciples of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá." [about]
102. 2009. Baker, Richard Edward St. Barbe, by Wendi Momen and Anthony A. Voykovic, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the world-famous environmentalist, founder in 1922 of Men of the Trees, the first global conservation movement, author of many books and articles. [about]
103. 2009. Bahá'í World Centre, by Moojan Momen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the spiritual center of the Bahá’í Faith, established in the twin cities of Acre and Haifa, the focal points of devotion for Bahá’ís around the world, and edifices of the administrative center. [about]
104. 2009. Bahá'í Faith, The, by Graham Hassall, in Encyclopedia of Religion in Australia, James Jupp, ed.. [about]
105. 2009. Augur, George Jacob, by Duane Troxel, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the American doctor who became one of the early Bahá’ís of Hawaii and was the first resident Bahá’í in Japan, designated by Shoghi Effendi a Disciple of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá. [about]
106. 2009. Aqasi, Haji Mirza ('Abbas Iravani), by Sholeh A. Quinn, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the prime minister of Iran under Muhammad Shah Qajar from 1835 to 1848, regarded by Bahá’ís as the Antichrist of the Bábí dispensation. [about]
107. 2009. Alí Bastámí, Mullá, by Moojan Momen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the second disciple to recognize the Báb, and the first Bábí martyr. [about]
108. 2009. Alavíyyih Khánum and 'Alí Ján, Mullá, by Mehraeen Mottahedin-Mavaddat and Moojan Momen, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the couple, both distinguished Iranian teachers of the Bahá’í Faith; Mullá ‘Alí Ján was executed for his faith. [about]
109. 2009-11. Bahá'í, by Michael Karlberg, in Encyclopedia of Sustainability, Vol. 1: The Spirit of Sustainability. Bahá’ís recognize nature as an expression of God’s will, view science and religion as complementary approaches to truth, and pursue processes of individual and community development that promote unity, social justice, and ecological sustainability. [about]
110. 2009-04. Administration, Bahá'í, by Glenford Mitchell, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the international system governing the affairs of the Bahá’í Faith; a framework based on elected councils that hold legislative, executive, and judicial authority and on appointed individuals whose role is to protect and advise. [about]
111. 2009-04. 'Abdu'l-Bahá 'Abbás, by Firuz Kazemzadeh, in The Bahá'í Encyclopedia. On the eldest son and appointed successor of Bahá’u’lláh, the Center of His Covenant, and the Head of the Bahá’í Faith from 1892 to 1921, regarded, along with the Báb and Bahá’u’lláh, as one of the Central Figures of the Bahá’í Faith. [about]
112. 2008. Nuqtat al-Káf, by Kavian Sadeghzade Milani, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
113. 2008. Bausani, Alessandro, by Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
114. 2008. Bahá'í Faith, The, by Robert Stockman, in Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern World. [about]
115. 2008?. Martyrdom, by Todd Lawson, in Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World: Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Overview of the history of and sacred texts about martyrdom in Islam, with a passing mention of the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
116. 2008-07. Babism, in Kurdistanica.com. [about]
117. 2007. Les Bahaïs du Caucase: b.a.-ba d'une communauté méconnue, by Azer Jafarov and Bayram Balci, in Religion et politique dans le Caucase post-soviétique. Chapter on "the Bahá'ís of the Caucasus, the basics [lit. the ABCs] of an unknown community." [about]
118. 2007. Baha'i Faith and Social Action, by Christopher Buck, in Encyclopedia of Activism and Social Justice, ed. Gary L. Anderson and Kathryn Herr. [about]
119. 2007-03. Shoghi Effendi and Social Justice, by Jack McLean, in Berkshire Encyclopedia of Religion and Social Justice. The term "social justice” has been used by many engaged groups as a rhetorical tool to obtain more equitable transformations of the social order. To the Guardian and the later Bahá'í Administration, it is a Divine justice at heart. [about]
120. 2006. Discovering [The Qur'an], by Christopher Buck, in The Blackwell Companion to the Qur'an, ed. Andrew Rippin. Academic study of the Qur'an, its themes, and how to begin interpreting it. [about]
121. 2005. Qá'ení, Shaikh Mohammad-ʿAli, by Minou Foadi, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
122. 2005. Nabil-i Akbar, by Minou Foadi, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
123. 2005. Martyrs, Bábí, by Peter Smith and Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
124. 2005. Lawh (Tablet), by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
125. 2004. The Báb; Husayn Bushru'i; Ruh al-Quddus; Tahirih, by Moojan Momen and Todd Lawson, in Holy People of the World: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia. [about]
126. 2004. Hojjatieh (Hujjatiya), by Mahmoud Sadri, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 12. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
127. 2004. Historiography: Qajar Period and Babi and Bahá'í works, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 12. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
128. 2004. Haydar Alí Isfahání, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 12. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
129. 2004. Glossary and Index of Terms, in Encyclopaedia of Islam, volume 13 "Index". Comprehensive glossary of Islam. (Extracted from the final volume, #13. Encyclopedia index not included.) [about]
130. 2004. Encyclopedia of Islam and The Muslim World, by William F. McCants and John Walbridge. Articles on Abdu'l-Bahá, the Báb, Bahá'u'lláh, the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths, Hujjatiya, Persian language and literature, Shaykhism, and Twelver Shi'ism. [about]
131. 2004. 'Abdu'l-Baha, in Encyclopedia of World Biography. [about]
132. 2004-01-29. Robert Hayden, by Christopher Buck, in Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature, Vol. 2, ed. Jay Parini. The first African American poet-laureate of the United States (as Library of Congress "Consultant in Poetry"). [about]
133. 2003. Zaynab, by John Walbridge, in Amazons to fighter pilots, a biographical dictionary of military women. Brief biography of a female Bábí fighter. [about]
134. 2003. Halabi, Shaikh Maḥmud Khorásání, founder of Hojjatiya, by Mahmoud Sadri, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 11. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
135. 2003. Haifa, by Hossein Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 11. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
136. 2003. Gobineau, Joseph Arthur de, by Calmard Jean, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 11. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
137. 2003. Death and Dying in the Bahá'í Faith, by Moshe Sharon, in Macmillan Encyclopedia of Death and Dying. Brief summary of Bahá'í history and theological background; the three layers of existence; death as the transition between levels of reality; Bahá'í burial laws. [about]
138. 2003. Creation: The Nature of God and the Creation of the Universe in Bahá'í Cosmology, by Keven Brown. [about]
139. 2003. British influence in Persia in the 19th century, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 11. Includes various mentions of the Bábí context. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
140. 2003. Bahá'í: Religion and Diet, by Paul Fieldhouse, in Encyclopedia of Food and Culture. Short overview of fasting, feast, and diet. [about]
141. 2002. Zuhur al-Haqq, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
142. 2002. Bahá'í Faith, The, by Robert Stockman, in Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ed. J. Gordon Melton and Martin Baumann. [about]
143. 2002. Baha'i Faith and the Environment, The, by Richard Landau, in Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change volume 5: Social and Economic Dimensions of Global Environmental Change, ed. Peter Timmerman. Participation of the Bahá'í International Community in UN-sponsored development and environmental initiatives for resolving the difficult challenges before humanity. [about]
144. 2001. Bahá'ís, by Christopher Buck, in Encyclopaedia of the Qur'an, Vol. 1, A-D. The Bahá'í Faith's continuities and discontinuities with Islam. This is the only Bahá'í-related article in The Encyclopaedia of the Qur’an. [about]
145. 2000. Resurgence of Apocalyptic in Modern Islam, by Abbas Amanat, in The Encyclopedia of Apocalypticism, vol. III: Apocalypticism in the Modern Period and the Contemporary Age. Shi'i Mahdism, beliefs on the end of time, and overview of the rise of the Bábí Faith. [about]
146. 2000-01. Dunn, Clara and Hyde, by Graham Hassall. Biography of two early Bahá'í teachers and pioneers. [about]
147. 1999. Tablet of the Temple (Suratu'l-Haykal), by John Walbridge. [about]
148. 1999. Kitab-i Aqdas, the Most Holy Book, by John Walbridge. [about]
149. 1999. Festivals, Bahá'í, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 9. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
150. 1999. Fayzí, Abu'l-Qásim (Hand of the Cause), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 9. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
151. 1999. Fasting among Zoroastrians, Manicheans, and Bahá'ís, by Jamsheed K. Choksy, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 9. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
152. 1999. Fádl Mázandarání, Mírzá Asadu'lláh, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 9. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
153. 1999. Exegesis (tafsír), by Todd Lawson, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 9. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
154. 1999. Biography of Queen Victoria: Tablet to Queen Victoria (Lawh-i-Malikih), in Encyclopedia Britannica. Biography of Queen Victoria, to whom Bahá'u'lláh wrote a Tablet. [about]
155. 1999. Biography of Pope Pius IX: Tablet to Pope Pius IX (Lawh-i-Páp), in Encyclopedia Britannica. Biography of Pope Pius IX, to whom Bahá'u'lláh wrote a Tablet. [about]
156. 1999. Biography of Napoleon: Tablet to Napoleon III (Lawh-i-Napulyún), in Encyclopedia Britannica. Biography of Napoleon III, to whom Bahá'u'lláh wrote two Tablets. [about]
157. 1999. Biography of Tsar Alexander: Tablet to Tsar Alexander II (Lawh-i-Malik-i-Rus), in Encyclopedia Britannica. Short biography of Tsar Alexander ll describing him as a great historical figure without the charisma of a great man. Suggests history should view what he did, such as abolishing serfdom and building railroads, as more important than who he was. [about]
158. 1999/2020. Feminist Movements in the Late Qajar Period, by Janet Afary and et al., in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
159. 1998. United Kingdom: History of the Bahá'í Faith, by Moojan Momen. A short history of the Bahá'í community of the United Kingdom. [about]
160. 1998. Moody, Susan, by R. Jackson Armstrong-Ingram. [about]
161. 1998. Kitab-i-Iqan: An Introduction to Bahá'u'lláh's Book of Certitude with Two Digital Reprints of Early Lithographs, by Christopher Buck. The significance, context, style, exegical devices, background, contents, manuscripts, and printing history of the Kitab-i Iqan. [about]
162. 1998. Ishráq Khávarí, by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 8. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
163. 1998. Eschatology in the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths, by Stephen Lambden, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 8. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
164. 1998. Australia: History of the Bahá'í Faith, by Graham Hassall. Short history of the Bahá'í community of Australia. [about]
165. 1998/2020. Etemad-al-Dawla, Aqa Khan Nuri, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
166. 1997. Tablet to Fuad (Lawh-i-Fuad): Translator's introduction, and bio from Encyclopedia Britannica, by Juan Cole. [about]
167. 1997. Mulla `Abdu'l-Karim Qazvini (Mirza Ahmad Katib), by John Walbridge. [about]
168. 1997. Bourgeois, Jean-Baptiste Louis (1856-1930), by R. Jackson Armstrong-Ingram. Short biography of the architect and designer of Mashriqu'l-Adhkar at Wilmette, Illinois. [about]
169. 1997/2009. Introduction to the Bahá'í Tradition, in On Common Ground: World Religions in America. Brief overview of The Bab and Bahá'u'lláh; worldwide expansion; affirming oneness; feast and fireside; human equality; and becoming a Bahá'í. [about]
170. 1997-09-06. Rogers, Otto Donald, by Norman Zepp, in The 1998 Canadian Encyclopedia. [about]
171. 1997-09-06. Baha'i Faith, by Douglas Martin, in The 1998 Canadian Encyclopedia. Includes overview of the Bahá'í Faith in Canada. [about]
172. 1996. Vahíd (Sayyed Yahyá Dárábí), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
173. 1996. Prayer and Worship, by John Walbridge, in Sacred Acts, Sacred Space, Sacred Time. An overview of devotional practices and prayers in Babism and the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
174. 1996. Nineteen Day Feast, by John Walbridge, in Sacred Acts, Sacred Space, Sacred Time: Bahá'í Studies volume 1. [about]
175. 1996. Naw-Rúz: The Bahá'í New Year, by John Walbridge, in Sacred Acts, Sacred Space, Sacred Time. History of the observance of Naw Ruz, the Iranian New Year, in Persian culture and the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
176. 1996. Ibn Asdaq, missionary and martyr, by Stephen Lambden, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
177. 1996. Ibn Abhar, Hand of the Cause, by Stephen Lambden, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
178. 1996. Fasting, by John Walbridge, in Sacred Acts, Sacred Space, Sacred Time: Baha'i Studies volume 1. [about]
179. 1996. East Africa, Bahá'í Communities in, by Will C. van den Hoonaard, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
180. 1996. Dreyfus-Barney, Hippolyte and Laura Clifford, by Shapour Rassekh, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
181. 1996. Dolgorukov Memoirs, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
182. 1996. Divorce, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
183. 1996. Dhikr: in the Bábí and Bahá'í Religions, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
184. 1996. Dawlatábádí, Sayyed Yahyá, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 7. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
185. 1996. Baker, Euphemia Eleanor, by Graham Hassall, in Australian Dictionary of Biography Volume 14: 1940-1980, ed. John Ritchie. Short biography of an early Australian Bahá'í. [about]
186. 1995. Worship, by Robert Stockman. [about]
187. 1995. Virgin Islands, U.S. and British, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
188. 1995. United States of America: History of the Bahá'í Faith, by Robert Stockman. History of the Bahá'í community of the United States. [about]
189. 1995. Turkmenistan, by Moojan Momen. History of the Bahá'í Faith in Turkmenistan. [about]
190. 1995. True, Corinne, by Robert Stockman. [about]
191. 1995. Tablets to the Rulers (Surat al-Muluk), by Juan Cole. [about]
192. 1995. Tablet of Wisdom (Lawh-i-hikmat), by Juan Cole. [about]
193. 1995. Shi`i Islam, by Moojan Momen. Overview of Shi'a Islam, including a section on its relations to the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
194. 1995. Scripture, by Robert Stockman. [about]
195. 1995. Russia, by Moojan Momen. Overview of the development of the Bahá'í community in Russia. [about]
196. 1995. Ridvan, by John Walbridge, in Sacred Acts, Sacred Space, Sacred Time: Bahá'í Studies volume 1. Two versions of a short article about the 12-day Bahá'í festival. [about]
197. 1995. Remey, Charles Mason, by Robert Stockman. [about]
198. 1995. Religious Pluralism, by Seena Fazel. [about]
199. 1995. Religious Background of the 1979 Revolution in Iran, by Moojan Momen. [about]
200. 1995. Progressive Revelation, by Robert Stockman. [about]
201. 1995. New York, History of the Bahá'í Faith In, by Robert Stockman. [about]
202. 1995. Miracles, by Robert Stockman. [about]
203. 1995. Martinique, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
204. 1995. Macnutt, Howard, by Robert Stockman. [about]
205. 1995. Knobloch, Fanny, by Robert Stockman. [about]
206. 1995. Holley, Horace Hotchkiss, by R. Jackson Armstrong-Ingram. Biography of a Hand of the Cause of God. [about]
207. 1995. Hoar, William, by Robert Stockman. [about]
208. 1995. Heaven, by Robert Stockman. [about]
209. 1995. Haziratu'l-Quds, by Moojan Momen. [about]
210. 1995. Gulpáygání, Mirza Abu'l-Fadl, by Moojan Momen. [about]
211. 1995. Guadeloupe, by Daniel Caillaud. [about]
212. 1995. Grenada, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
213. 1995. Greenleaf, Charles, by Robert Stockman. [about]
214. 1995. Greatest Name, The (al-Ism al-A`zam), by Stephen Lambden. [about]
215. 1995. Family Life, by Will C. van den Hoonaard and Deborah K. van den Hoonaard. Writings of Bahá'u'lláh, `Abdu'l-Bahá, and the Institutions, with commentary reviewing views on family life. [about]
216. 1995. Faith and Belief, by Robert Stockman. [about]
217. 1995. Esslemont, John Ebenezer, by Moojan Momen. Short biography of a famous Bahá'í author and Hand of the Cause of God. [about]
218. 1995. East Leeward Islands, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
219. 1995. Early Western Accounts of the Babi and Bahá'í Faiths, by Moojan Momen. [about]
220. 1995. Dominica, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
221. 1995. Dodge, Arthur, by Robert Stockman. [about]
222. 1995. Covenant, The, and Covenant-breaker, by Moojan Momen. [about]
223. 1995. Chase, Thornton, by Robert Stockman. [about]
224. 1995. Buddhism and the Bahá'í Faith, by Moojan Momen. [about]
225. 1995. Browne, Edward Granville, by Moojan Momen. Short biography of an English orientalist and famous scholar of the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths. [about]
226. 1995. Brittingham, Isabella, by Robert Stockman. [about]
227. 1995. Barbados, by Patricia Paccassi. [about]
228. 1995. Bahá'u'lláh, by Juan Cole. Biography of Bahá'u'lláh, the Founder of the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
229. 1995. Baha'i Faith: A Portrait, by Robert Stockman, in A SourceBook for Earth's Community of Religions, ed. Joel Beversluis. General introduction to Bahá'í history and teachings. [about]
230. 1995. Bahá'í Faith, Scholarship on, by Moojan Momen. This article is a survey of attempts to analyse and study the Bábí and Bahá'í Faith from a scholarly viewpoint. [about]
231. 1995. Badí` Khurasani, by Moojan Momen. Short biography of Badi, a Bahá'í renowned for his bravery and devotion. [about]
232. 1995. Amin, Haji Abu'l-Hasan, by Moojan Momen. [about]
233. 1995. Ali Bastami, Mulla, by Moojan Momen. [about]
234. 1995. Akhund, Haji (Haji Mulla `Ali-Akbar Shahmirzadi), by Moojan Momen. Short biography of an Iranian Hand of the Cause of God. [about]
235. 1995. Ages and Cycles, by Moojan Momen. Overview of the ideas of specific cycles and periods of time in Bahá'í belief. [about]
236. 1995. 'Abdu'l-Bahá, by Moojan Momen. [about]
237. 1995-12. Bábís, by C. M. MacGregor, in Central Asia Part IV: Topography, Ethnography, and History of Persia. Short overview, as excerpted by MacGregor from Shiel's Glimpses of Life and Manners. [about]
238. 1994. Iran: Provinces of Mázandarán and Gurgán, by Moojan Momen. [about]
239. 1994. Iran: Provinces of Kirmánsháh, Hamadán, Kurdistán, and Luristán, by Moojan Momen. [about]
240. 1994. Iran: Provinces of Kirmán and Sístán, by Moojan Momen. [about]
241. 1994. Iran: Province of Yazd, by Moojan Momen. [about]
242. 1994. Iran: Province of Tehran (including Qumm, Simnán, and Dámghán), by Moojan Momen. [about]
243. 1994. Iran: Province of Qazvín, by Moojan Momen. [about]
244. 1994. Iran: Province of Khúzistán, by Moojan Momen. [about]
245. 1994. Iran: Province of Khurásán, by Moojan Momen. [about]
246. 1994. Iran: Province of Khamsih (Zanján), by Moojan Momen. [about]
247. 1994. Iran: Province of Káshán and Central Provinces (Sultánábád, Mahallát, and Gulpáygán), by Moojan Momen. [about]
248. 1994. Iran: Province of Isfahan, by Moojan Momen. [about]
249. 1994. Iran: Province of Gílán, by Moojan Momen. History of the Bahá'í Faith in the Iranian province of Gilan. [about]
250. 1994. Iran: Province of Fárs, by Moojan Momen. [about]
251. 1994. Iran: Province of Ádharbáyján, by Moojan Momen. [about]
252. 1994. Iran: History of the Bahá'í Faith, by Moojan Momen. [about]
253. 1994. Grinévskaia, Izabélla Arkád'evna, by A. Grachëva, in Dictionary of Russian Women Writters. Short bio of a poet and playwright who wrote a social drama Bab ed-Din (1903), dedicated to the life and teachings of The Bab — a play she considered "her most significant dramatic work" — and its sequel Bekha-Ulla (1912). [about]
254. 1994/1996. Bahá'í Faith, in Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia. Entry from an early CD-ROM encyclopedia. [about]
255. 1994-03. Circumpolar Regions (Arctic): History of the Baha'i Faith, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. [about]
256. 1993. Salvation, by Jack McLean. [about]
257. 1993. Cosmogony and Cosmology, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 6. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
258. 1993. Conversion: to Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths, by Juan Cole, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 6. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
259. 1993. Constitutional Revolution (Iran): Intellectual Background, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 6. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
260. 1993. Bahá'í History, by Moojan Momen and Peter Smith. A general survey of the history of the Bahá'í Faith, including a brief overview of main events in Bábí and Bahá'í history. Next, a series of themes that have developed throughout Bahá'í history is examined. [about]
261. 1993-12. Community, Baha'i, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. [about]
262. 1993-11. Prejudice and Discrimination, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. Prejudice is cultural. History shows no society is immune. U.S. Bahá'ís facilitated Racial Amity groups in the 20s and 30s, and found ignorance plus apathy are key factors in prejudice. Reducing it requires a universal commitment to the unity of humanity. [about]
263. 1993-11. Netherlands: History of the Baha'i Faith, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. [about]
264. 1993-06. Schopflocher, Siegfried, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. Short biography of a prominent Baha''i from a German-Jewish background who served as a Hand of the Cause of God. [about]
265. 1992. Les Tablettes de Bahá'u'lláh révélées après le Kitáb-i-Aqdas, by Udo Schaefer, in Encyclopédie Philosophique Universelle, vol. 3 tome 1. [about]
266. 1992. Italy: History of the Bahá'í Faith, by Julio Savi. [about]
267. 1992. Constitutional Revolution: Intellectual Background, by Abbas Amanat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, 6. Brief excerpts, with link to article offsite. [about]
268. 1992. Chase, Thornton, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 5. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
269. 1992. Bahá'í Faith Seen through the Eyes of Major Encyclopedias, The, by Seena Fazel, in Journal of Bahá'í Studies, 4:3. Overview of some themes and organization/structure common to articles about Bahá'í topics published in encyclopedias; includes a list of references to the Bahá’í Faith in major encyclopedias (as of 1992). [about]
270. 1991. Transliteration, by Moojan Momen. [about]
271. 1991. Babis, Bahá'ís, Shaykhis, by Cyril Glasse, in The Concise Encyclopedia of Islam. [about]
272. 1991-03. St. Lucia, by John E. Kolstoe. [about]
273. 1990. Chihriq, by Juan Cole and Amir Hassanpour, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
274. 1990. Bushrú'í, Mullá Muhammad Husayn, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
275. 1990. Burial: in Bahá'í Communities, by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
276. 1990. Browne, Edward Granville: Babism and Bahá'ísm, by Juan Cole, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
277. 1990. Browne, Edward Granville: life and academic career, by Michael Wickens, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
278. 1990. Browne, Edward Granville: Persian Constitutional movement, by Kamran Ekbal, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 4. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
279. 1989. Temples, Bahá'í, by Vahid Rafati and Fariborz Sahba, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
280. 1989. Iran, Bahá'í Community of, by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
281. 1989. House of Justice (Baytu'l-'Adl), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
282. 1989. Bayán, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
283. 1989. Bárfurúshí, Muhammad `Alí, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
284. 1989. Barághání, Muhammad Taqí, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
285. 1989. Balyuzi, H. M., by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
286. 1989. Balágí, Muhammad Jawád (anti-Bahá'í activist), by Etan Kohlberg, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
287. 1989. Bahá'u'lláh, by Juan Cole, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
288. 1989. Bahá'íyyih Khánum, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
289. 1989. Bahá'í Shrines, by John Walbridge, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. [about]
290. 1989. Bahá'í Schools, by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
291. 1989. Bahá'í Persecutions, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
292. 1989. Bahá'í Literature, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
293. 1989. Bahá'í Faith, by Juan Cole, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
294. 1989. Bahá'í Conventions, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
295. 1989. Bahá'í Communities, by Peter Smith, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
296. 1989. Bahá'í Calendar and Festivals, by Amin Banani, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
297. 1989. Bahá'í and Bábí Schisms, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
298. 1989. Badí' Calendar, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
299. 1989. Badasht, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
300. 1989. Bábí Movement, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
301. 1989. Bábí Executions and Uprisings, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
302. 1989. Báb, The (ʿAlí Mohammad Shirází), by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
303. 1989. Báb (Door, Gate), by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
304. 1989. Azalí Babism, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
305. 1989. Áyatí, Abdu'l-Husayn, by Iraj Afshar, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
306. 1989. Ashkhabad (Ashgabat), Bahá'í Community of, by Vahid Rafati, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to full article offsite. [about]
307. 1988/2020. Bab al-Bab (Mulla Husayn Bushrui, the "Bábu'l-Báb"), in Encyclopaedia Iranica. One-line cross-reference entry, with no author's name. [about]
308. 1988/1999. Bahá'í Faith, The: World Religious Statistics, by Firuz Kazemzadeh, in Britannica Book of the Year. A reprint of the widely-circulated encyclopedia article showing the Bahá'í Faith to be the world's second most wide-spread religion. [about]
309. 1987. Kitáb-i-Aqdas, by Alessandro Bausani, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 2. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
310. 1987. Hands of the Cause (Ayádí Amr Alláh), by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 3. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
311. 1987. Ardakání, Hajjí Abu'l-Hasan (Hand of the Cause), by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 2. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
312. 1987. Áqá Khan Kermání, by Mangol Bayat, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 2. Brief excerpt, with link to full article offsite. [about]
313. 1987-03. Registry of Early Canadian Believers, by Will C. van den Hoonaard. A report on the recent progress in developing the Registry of Early Canadian Believers, 1893-1944, an adjunct project of A Short Encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith. [about]
314. 1986-2004. Encyclopaedia of Islam: Bahá'í Selections. 40 articles about, mentioning, or relevant to the Bábí or Bahá'í Faiths. [about]
315. 1985. Mírzá Abu'l-Fadl Gulpáyegání, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
316. 1985. Amín Hájjí: trustees of Huqúqu'lláh, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
317. 1985. Alí Bastámí, Mullá, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
318. 1985. Alí Akbar Shahmírzádí (Hájjí Akhund), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
319. 1985. Ahsá'í, Shaykh Ahmad, by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
320. 1985. Afnán: Genealogy of the Afnān Family, by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Very brief article, short enough to qualify as "fair use." [about]
321. 1985. Adíb Tálaqání (Hand of the Cause), by Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
322. 1985. 'Abdu'l-Bahá: Life and Teachings, by Alessandro Bausani and Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 1:1. Brief excerpt, with link to article offsite. [about]
323. 1985-2013. Mentions of the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths in Encyclopedia Iranica: Sixty Excerpts, by Hamid Algar and Moojan Momen, in Encyclopaedia Iranica. Excerpts of 60 articles in the Encyclopedia, with links to the offsite originals, which contain a reference to the Faith. These items are not long enough to warrant a separate entry in this Library, yet are included here for ease of discovery. [about]
324. 1963. Bahai, by Helmuth von Glasenapp, in Non-Christian Religions A to Z. Two-page overview of Bahá'í history. [about]
325. 1960-2004. Mazhar [Manifestation], by Denis MacEoin, in Encyclopedia of Islam, 2nd ed., vol. 6. Definition of a type of theophany in which the divinity or its attributes are made visible in human form. [about]
326. 1957. Die Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart: Handwörterbuch für Theologie und Religionswissenschaft, volume A-C. Two dictionary definitions: "Bahai-Religion" and "Babismus". [about]
327. 1950. Babi, by Vladimir Minorsky, in Chamber's Encyclopaedia. Encyclopedia entry, the draft of which was found in Minorsky's archive, along with three pages of typed "errata" possibly written by H. M. Balyuzi on behalf of a Bahá'í institution. [about]
328. 1915. Allen, Wellesca Pollock, in Woman's Who's Who of America 1914-1915. Brief bio of a kindergarten teacher from Washington DC who visited Abdu'l-Bahá in 1907. [about]
329. 1878. Babi, or Babists, in Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, And Ecclesiastical Literature, Volume 1, ed. McClintock & Strong. [about]
330. 1869. Babism, in Zell's Popular Encyclopedia : A Universal Dictionary of English Language, Science, Literature, and Art, vol. 1. Possibly the earliest encyclopedia entry on The Bab. [about]
331. 1868. Babysme, Babys, in Annuaire encyclopédique: politique, économie sociale, statistique, administration, sciences, littérature. [about]
332. 1866. Persia, in American Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events of the Year 1865. Short summary of the Bábí Faith and Qurratu'l-Ayn, on last page of an entry about Persia. [about]

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